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社会 高校1〜3年

DIKTADURA

Evelyn Matic さんが共有 1時間前 5 問 採用 0 回
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1

What does the term 'diktadura' refer to in the context of Philippine history and political consciousness?

A A form of government where absolute power is concentrated in a single leader or small group
B A system of government led by a parliament
C A temporary military administration during wartime
D A democratic government with free elections
2

Which of the following best explains why the Marcos regime (1972-1986) is often described as a dictatorship in Philippine history?

A It decentralized power to local government units
B It was marked by the suspension of habeas corpus, suppression of the press, and extension of rule beyond constitutional limits
C It was characterized by frequent changes in leadership through elections
D It allowed full freedom of expression and assembly
3

How might the experience of dictatorship shape the political consciousness of Filipino citizens?

A It has no significant effect on political awareness
B It fosters a greater appreciation for democratic rights and vigilance against abuses of power
C It always leads to complete political apathy and disengagement
D It results in unconditional support for authoritarian leaders
4

If a student argues that the declaration of Martial Law in 1972 was justified to restore order, which counterargument would best evaluate this claim from a democratic perspective?

A Martial Law led to economic growth, so it was beneficial.
B Martial Law was supported by the United States, so it was necessary.
C Martial Law suspended civil liberties and allowed human rights abuses, undermining democratic principles.
D Martial Law was approved by the Supreme Court, so it was legal.
5

Which of the following statements best reflects a critical understanding of how dictatorship can be remembered in Philippine society?

A Different groups may remember dictatorship differently based on their experiences and political biases.
B Dictatorship is irrelevant to contemporary Philippine politics.
C The memory of dictatorship is uniform and uncontested.
D Dictatorship is always remembered negatively by all Filipinos.

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